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XL t(6;14) CCND3/IGH DF

Translocation/Dual Fusion Probe

Order Number
D-5109-100-OG
Package Size
100 µl (10 Tests)
Labels
  
Chromosomes
614
Regulatory Status
IVDD

IVDR Certification

MetaSystems Probes has already certified a large part of its portfolio, according to IVDR. For organizational reasons, we currently provide only the IVDD product.

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Product Description

XL t(6;14) CCND3/IGH DF

XL t(6;14) CCND3/IGH DF consists of an orange-labeled probe hybridizing to the CCND3 gene region at 6p21.1 and a green-labeled probe hybridizing to the IGH gene region at 14q32.3.

Probe maps are created in accordance with the intended purpose of the product. Solid colored bars do not necessarily indicate that the probe fully covers the indicated genomic region. Therefore, caution is advised when interpreting results generated through off-label use. Probe map details based on UCSC Genome Browser GRCh37/hg19. Map components not to scale. Further information is available on request.

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Clinical Details

The most frequent primary abnormalities in multiple myeloma (MM) are trisomies of odd-numbered chromosomes or translocations involving the immunglobulin heavy chain (IGH) gene locus. The most common MM-associated IGH translocations are t(11;14), t(4;14), t(6;14), t(14;16) and t(14;20) in the order of their occurrence. The consequence of these rearrangements is the dysregulation of genes juxtaposed to transcriptional enhancers in the IGH locus. Prognosis and risk stratification strongly depend on the detection and interpretation of cytogenetic primary abnormalities. t(14;16) and t(14;20) are considered as high risk, t(4;14) as intermediate risk and t(6;14) and t(11;14) as standard risk cytogenetic aberrations in patients with MM based on FISH testing. Secondary aberrations are also influencing the outcome.
Cyclins of the D-family are essential for the transition from G1- to S-Phase during the cell cycle. t(6;14)(p21;q32) moves the cyclin D3 gene in proximity to 3´ IGH enhancer sequences and is associated with cyclin D3 overexpression. The chromosomal translocation has been reported as a rare and recurrent event not only in myeloma but also in other B-cell malignancies such as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Clinical Applications

  • Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasms (MM)
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Images

XL t(6;14) CCND3/IGH DF

XL t(6;14) IGH/CCND3 DF hybridized to lymphocytes. Two normal interphases are shown.

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Expected Patterns

Expected Pattern 1

Normal Cell:
Two green (2G) and two orange (2O) signals.

Expected Pattern 2

Aberrant Cell (typical results):
One green (1G), one orange (1O), and two green-orange colocalization/fusion signals (2GO) resulting from a reciprocal translocation between the relevant loci.

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Literature

  • Shaughnessy et al (2001) Blood 98:217-223
  • Sonoki et al (2001) Blood 98:2837-2844
  • Rajan and Rajkumar (2015) Blood Cancer J 5:e365

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News

IVDR Certification

MetaSystems Probes has received IVDR certification for our initial 26 fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) probes from the notified body, BSI. Achieving this milestone was not without its challenges, and we are delighted to have accomplished IVDR certification for this probe set at an early stage.

IVDR Certification

New Probes Catalog is Online!

 

MetaSystems Probes is pleased to announce the new catalog including new and innovative products and supporting information. A PDF version of the new catalog is available for download here.

New Probes Catalog is Online!